Vegeterian Diets
--Let Me Count
The Ways

There are several types of
vegeterians:

Lacto-ovo-vegetarians eat
plant foods, milk, milk
products and eggs, but
avoid flesh foods (meat,
poultry and fish).
Lacto-vegetarians eat
plant foods, milk and milk
products, but avoid eggs
and flesh foods.
Ovo-vegetarians eat plant
foods and eggs, but avoid
milk, milk products and
flesh foods.
Pesco/pollo-vegetarians
eat meats like seafood
and chicken, but do not
eat other meats, such as
beef, lamb, and pork.
Total vegetarians, also
called vegans, eat plant
foods only.

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Swollen Ankles -- Causes and Cures
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January 21, 2009

By Susan M. Callahan, Associate Editor and Featured Columnist

Swollen ankles, technically called edema, can be caused by various
medical conditions, from heart failure to taking long journeys to
something as simple as standing too long on your feet.  If doctors
cannot narrow down the cause or if they do no know the cause, then
the swelling is called idopathic edema, meaning swelling without a
known cause. All of these various medical conditions swell your ankles
ultimately by causing the leaking of fluids from the tiny capillaries that
supply blood and lymph fluid to your feet.

Why, you may ask, do the capillaries to the feet end up leaking? After
all, there are miles of capillaries which supply blood and lymph fluid to
every inch of the far reaches of your body, from the tip of your head,
to your eyes, to your little pinky and thumb. Why don't any of these
capillaries leak and cause your thumbs to swell?  The answer,
researchers believe, is gravity. Because we stand, the extra pressure
caused by standing exerts the full brunt of our weight on legs, and the
added pressure pushes all our bodies fluid downward toward our feet.

Swollen ankles can be caused by heart failure, high blood pressure,
excess salt in your blood stream, taking long journeys, being
overweight.

Here are the most effective remedies for swollen ankles, based upon
medical research:


























Reduce Salt In Your Diet.  Salt causes fluid retention. Excess salt can
cause your ankles to swell. It can actually cause swelling of all of your
tissues, but your ankles and eyes show the swelling most easily. Most
people do not know that your body only needs 200 mg of salt a day.
Most Americans consume over 4000 mg a day.  

Carefully
track the amount of salt in your food.  Most processed meats
and snacks, and even "healthy" products such as yogurt and soy
products are often packed with hidden sources of sodium.  Even your
tooth paste may contain loads of salt.

Eat a Banana. Bananas are one of the foods which can help to reduce
swelling of your ankles. Why? Bananas are packed with potassium,
which reduces fluid retention. Potassium actually lowers the salt
content in your body. This is the reason
bananas can help to combat
high blood pressure.  Other foods which can reduce swelling of your
ankles because of their high potassium content are tomatoes and
spinach.

Lose Weight.  Excess weight has been strongly linked to retention of
fluid in the ankles and feet. Losing just 5 pounds can help. For every
pound of weight you carry exerts an additional 7 pounds of pressure
on your feet and ankles.  So, that extra 5 pounds exerts an additional
35 pounds of pressure on your feet and ankles.

Support Stockings.   As we age, the tiny capillaries around our ankles
naturally lose some of their ability to hold in fluids. Support stocking
help by literally acting as tourniquets, like a tight bandage acts to stop
blood from a cut, holding in and packing in the fluid. They help the
symptoms of swelling but they do not address the underlying cause.
Reducing salt and losing weight will bring you far greater permanent
relief than stockings.

Flex Your Ankles.  Standing for long periods produces swollen ankles.
But why don't marathon runners get swollen ankles? They run 26
miles on their feet, after all.  It turns out the standing is worse than
moving for your ankles. The act of moving your feet and ankles
actually helps the lymph fluids circulate through your body rather than
pooling around your ankles.  So, if you have to stand for your job, you
should lift you leg and flex and turn your ankles every half an hour to
reduce the risk of swelling.  On long journeys, in your car or on a
plane, train or bus, where your feet and ankles are stationary, take a
moment to flex your toes and ankles to move the fluids around every
half an hour.

Loosen Up Your Clothes. The lymph system is like a river. Any dam
that is placed at any point in the river stops the flow to points below
the dam. So, loosening up your clothes, especially in the evenings, can
dramatically reduce swollen ankles.  Loosen or take off belts, bras,
neck ties, watch bands and rings.  And never wear a bra to bed. For
men, never wear tight briefs.  It dams the lymph river, and prevents
the natural flow of lymph fluid through out your body.

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