You probably never noticed it happening, but plaque built up in your arteries over time and now there’s a real blockage.
Artery plaque is made up of cholesterol, inflammatory cells, fat and other waste materials. When it hardens, artery plaque prevents blood circulating efficiently and puts strain on the heart muscle, eventually causing high blood pressure and heart disease.
You may feel perfectly healthy but this snarl-up isn’t going to clear on its own.
Your aim is an empty freeway-- smooth, clean arteries that enable blood to speed around your body. Surgery is an option but there are also other natural alternatives to both reduce LDL cholesterol and remove the existing plaque from the walls.
Foods That Clog Your Arteries
We have all heard that saturated fat is bad for your health. But do you know exactly why that is true? Saturated fat, pure and simple, is animal fat. Butter, lard. Saturated fat --also called cholesterol when it exists inside your body -- is a solid at room temperature. When saturated fat enters your body, it causes inflammation. Literally, your artery walls become inflamed. Saturated fat also causes your arteries to "spasm".
Oils that are better for your health-- unsaturated fat-- are liquid at room temperature. These include olive oil, canola oil, grapeseed oil. These oils do not cause inflammation inside your body.
But, as bad as saturated fat is for your arteries, there is a special type of saturated fat that is even worse. The worst type of fat of all for your arteries is saturated fat that is "oxidized".
How do you oxidize saturated fat? By frying it.
According to a landmark 2009 study from the Chinese University in Hong Kong, eating fried, fatty food is the most effective way to clog your arteries.
In the study, hamsters were fed diets high in saturated fat -- pure cholesterol. A second group of hamsters was fed the same high-cholesterol food only it was first exposed to heat by frying. Same calories, same food, only difference was that the second group ate the food fried.
Result? The hamsters on the fried cholesterol diet had 12 to 22% more cholesterol in their arteries. As the study reported "oxidized cholesterol produced more artherosclerotic plaque and worsened arterial function compared with non-oxidized cholesterol".
Why does frying fatty food make it so much worse for your arteries? Frying changes the chemistry of fatty food. When you fry fatty foods, the cholesterol mixes with oxygen to create particles called "oxicholesterols". These oxidized cholesterol particles stick to the walls of your arteries better than other particles.
Bottom line: fried meat is the worst food you can eat to clog your arteries. Fried steak, fried chicken, fried hamburgers, fried ham, even fried egg yolks. They are all have animal fat in the form of cholesterol even when they are cold and, once you fry them, they all contain heaps of the dangerous "oxicholesterols".
So, now that you know the types of foods that clog your arteries, what are the types of food that can undo the damage? What foods are best at unclogging your arteries?
Your best defense is a diet high in fresh vegetables and fruit, low in saturated fats and free from tobacco. Take regular exercise to strengthen your heart. And try the following 10 natural remedies to unclog your arteries.
1. Walnuts The humble walnut has been shown to be a real super-power when it comes to unclogging arteries. Quite simply, walnuts can unclog your arteries.
A 2006 study from the University of Barcelona's Hospital Clínico showed eating walnuts helped maintain the elasticity of the arteries. The study provided 24 adults with two high-fat meals, eaten one week apart. For one meal, the researchers added 40g of walnuts and for the second, 25ml of olive oil.
Both olive oil and walnuts decreased the inflammation in the arteries caused by eating high-fat foods but the walnuts had an added benefit-- they helped preserve the elasticity of the arteries which allows them to expand and contract in order to reduce clogs and distribute blood around the body.
2. Garlic
Garlic isn’t just for keeping vampires away and making your breath a bit unsociable. Garlic can help lower blood pressure, reduce cholesterol and prevent and remove clots.
Garlic is effective for clogged arteries because it widens blood vessels and encourages good circulation. A 2007 study from the University of Alabama at Birmingham found fresh garlic, equivalent to two cloves, caused up to 72 percent more blood vessel relaxation than a placebo. In other words, garlic improved blood circulation by 72%. Other studies have found that garlic helps to lower blood pressure as well.
Breaking the cells of the garlic by crushing or chopping helps release the beneficial nutrients; try a lemon and garlic solution by processing three lemons and 15 cloves of garlic plus water. Bring the mixture to the boil, simmer and pour the result through a strainer.
3. Folate
Folate, a B vitamin found in dark, leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, peppers, and watercress, is a recognized compound that helps improve artery health. In a 2006 study published in the scientific journal Circulation Research, researchers from The Montreal Children's Hospital of the McGill University Health Centre found low folate diets increased the production of homocysteine, an amino acid, which lowers the ‘good’ cholesterol in the blood.
Increasing your folate intake helps stop this artery clogging process and can help reverse damage that has already been done.
4. Ginkgo biloba
Ginkgo biloba can really jump start your circulation, aiding effective blood flow and reducing claudication (painful legs resulting from clogged arteries).
The herb has been shown to improve blood circulation by dilating blood vessels and reducing blood ‘stickiness’. According to one 1998 study by Peters H, Kieser M and Holscher U, 11 patients started treatment with ginkgo and at the end of the trial those taking the supplement instead of a placebo experienced a 40 percent increase in pain-free walking.
5. Omega-3 Oils
Adding Omega-3 oils to your diet can help remove the blockages in the arteries that cause serious problems for the heart.
Research in 2009 by the LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans School of Medicine found that unstable carotid artery plaques, those plaques that are liable to rupture and cause stroke, contain more inflammation and much less Omega-3 fatty acids than non-dangerous artery plaques.
Omega-3-rich foods include fish such as salmon and tuna. Omega-3 can also be taken in supplement form. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States, as well as a main cause of serious long-term disability.
Of all strokes, carotid artery atherosclerotic plaques account for over 33% of them. Omega-3 could be of real benefit, although further research is necessary.
6. Pomegranate Juice
Sipping a glass of pomegranate juice every day can help flush out your arteries and improve blood flow.
The Mayo Clinic suggests that pomegranate juice can slow the buildup of cholesterol which causes arteries to clog though it is unclear whether the juice can remove clogs once they are present.
Pomegranate juice is very high in antioxidants, which can help reduce ‘bad’ LDL cholesterol. A report in the April 2007 edition of Harvard Men's Health Watch found the juicy pomegranate decreased carotid artery thickness and improved blood flow. Israeli researchers in 2006 found pomegranate juice had a beneficial effect on lowering heart disease in people with diabetes. Patients who consumed 50ml of pomegranate juice for three months had a reduced uptake of LDL (bad) cholesterol as well as reduced levels of other heart disease indicators.
7. Whole Grains and Fiber
Fiber acts like a broom in your arteries, brushing away plaque that forms on the arterial walls.
Foods high in fiber get great results in heart health according to the American Heart Association. Eat whole grains such as barley, oats and wheat, brown rice, beans and lentils, fresh leafy vegetables and soy foods such as tofu and soy beans.
8. Hawthorn
The herb hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha) is said to stimulate the heart and promote good circulation by relaxing blood vessels and making the muscle beat more powerfully, therefore creating a difficult environment for clogs to form. A group of Cochrane Researchers looked at 14 randomized control trials that compared the effects of hawthorn extract to placebo or conventional therapies. The trials studied a total of 855 people and researchers concluded that hawthorn extract improved maximal workload of the heart, increased exercise tolerance, reduced oxygen consumption by the heart, and reduced shortness of breath and fatigue.
9. Herbs That Can Unclog Your Arteries
Herbs such as cayenne, which can help improve blood circulation and increase the action of the heart, and horsetail, which strengthens artery walls, can both have a place in an artery- clearing strategy.
Skullcap is another herb that has been said to increase the levels of ‘good’ cholesterol in the body. Valerian and lemon balm relax blood vessel walls and enhance blood flow and bilberry is known for its ability to fortify artery walls for smooth blood flow around the body.
10. Red Yeast Rice Red yeast rice, a herbal therapy that closely resembles the statin drug Mevacor, is though to be effective at lowering cholesterol. In a review of 93 randomized trials from China involving around 10,000 patients, scientists concluded that red yeast rice can significantly lower levels of LDL cholesterol and raise levels of HDL compared with placebo.(2006, Liu J, Zhang J, Shi Y, et al. “Chinese red yeast rice ( Monascus purpureus) for primary hyperlipidemia: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials”.)
According to another 2006 study from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing red yeast rice can reduce cholesterol levels and benefit the arteries. According to the research into 5,000 people with heart disease, red yeast rice reduced heart attack rate by around 45 percent.
Red yeast rice is widely used in Chinese medicine but its effects have not been fully tested in the US. It could also react with statin medication so check with your physician before using the supplement.